Legal security in your real estate transactions
The earnest money contract is a key tool in any real estate transaction. At Ficoser, based in Almeriawe offer you a specialised legal service for drafting, reviewing and negotiating deposit contractsThe agreement is a guarantee of security and clarity for both parties.
What is an earnest money contract?
This is an agreement prior to the signing of the definitive purchase contract, whereby the buyer and seller undertake to formalise the transaction within a certain period of time. The buyer pays a sum of money as a deposit, and depending on the type of deposit agreed, the legal consequences of possible non-compliance are established.


Types of deposit and their legal effects
- Confirmatory Arras: Advance payment of the final price. In the event of non-performance, damages may be claimed.
- Penal Arras: A financial penalty is stipulated if either party fails to comply.
- Penitential arras: They allow the buyer to withdraw from the contract. If it is the buyer who withdraws, he loses the deposit; if it is the seller, he must return the deposit in duplicate.
It is essential to correctly identify the type of deposit agreed, as their legal effects are very different.
Why use a specialist arras consultant in Almeria?
In local practice it is common for real estate companies to use generic models of earnest money contracts that are not always adapted to the specific circumstances of each transaction. Our team offers:
Customised drafting in accordance with the Civil Code and Andalusian regional legislation.
Advice on specific clauses (deadlines, penalties, suspensive conditions).
Prevention of subsequent conflicts through a thorough revision of the document.
Legal representation in the event of default or litigation.
Procedure we follow at Ficoser
An earnest money contract is a deposit that guarantees that you will buy a property. At Ficoser, we draw up personalised contracts, in accordance with the Civil Code and local jurisprudence.
Review of the operation
We analyse the documentation and circumstances of the property.
Drafting the contract
We draw up a document adapted to the specific case.
Negotiation and signature
We attend meetings or mediate to ensure a balanced agreement.
Legal follow-up
We supervise that the agreed conditions are met and we act in the event of any eventuality.
Why trust Ficoser for your earnest money contract in Almeria?
At Ficoser ConsultingWe differentiate ourselves by offering a service integral y personalised of earnest money contracts, adapted to the specific needs of each client. Here are the main advantages of relying on our team:

¿Qué es exactamente un contrato de arras en una compraventa?
El contrato de arras es un acuerdo privado por el que comprador y vendedor se comprometen a formalizar la compraventa en el futuro, entregando una cantidad a cuenta del precio del inmueble. Sirve como reserva de la vivienda y fija las condiciones básicas (precio, plazos, señal y consecuencias si alguna parte no cumple)
¿Qué tipos de contratos de arras existen y en qué se diferencian?
Existen arras confirmatorias, penales y penitenciales, con efectos legales distintos en caso de incumplimiento. Si en el contrato no se especifica nada, suelen entenderse como arras confirmatorias; por eso es clave que un profesional revise el texto antes de firmar.
¿Qué riesgos tiene firmar un contrato de arras sin asesoramiento?
Firmar sin asesoría puede implicar aceptar plazos poco realistas, penalizaciones desproporcionadas o cláusulas que te hagan perder la señal o asumir gastos inesperados. Un contrato mal redactado también complica defender tus derechos si la otra parte no cumple lo pactado.
¿Cuánto se suele entregar en concepto de arras al comprar una vivienda?
Aunque puede variar según la operación, es habitual entregar entre un 5% y un 10% del precio de compraventa como señal en el contrato de arras. Esa cantidad se descuenta después del precio final en la escritura si la operación llega a buen término
¿Qué pasa si finalmente no se firma la compraventa tras el contrato de arras?
En las arras penitenciales, si desiste el comprador suele perder la cantidad entregada, y si desiste el vendedor debe devolverlas duplicadas. En otros tipos de arras o si el contrato no está claro, pueden aplicarse reglas diferentes, por lo que es importante analizar bien cada caso.
¿Ofrecéis asesoría en contratos de arras tanto presencial como online?
Sí, podemos revisar o redactar tu contrato de arras de forma presencial en Almería o 100% online, revisando la documentación y resolviendo tus dudas a distancia. Te acompañamos desde la negociación del contrato hasta la firma de la compraventa para que tomes decisiones con seguridad jurídica.
Close and personalised treatment
We attend you directly in our office in Almería or by video call.
Conflict prevention
We draft contracts that avoid ambiguities and prevent disputes.
Comprehensive advice
We accompany you from the reservation to the deed, protecting your interests.
Proven experience
More than 30 years advising buyers and sellers in the province.
Legal certainty
Each clause is reviewed in accordance with the Civil Code and applicable case law.